Using tobacco and smoking are harmful in numerous ways to health in general. Tobacco remains one of the leading causes of preventable death, with serious health implications for individuals, including its effects on the mouth, an area that is often overlooked as explained by a general dentist in Green Bay, WI. Therefore, if you live in Green Bay, WI, it is beneficial to understand how smoking and tobacco use can impact oral health so you can make informed decisions about your overall health and dental care.
How Smoking and Tobacco Use Impact Your Oral Health
Gum Disease
Cigarette smoking is a key risk factor for periodontal disease (periodontal disease). By suppressing immunity, tobacco use makes it more difficult for the body to combat disease, even in the case of illnesses affecting the gums. Smokers have a greater risk of developing gum disease, which can range from gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) to periodontitis (serious gum disease). Symptoms include swollen, bleeding gums, bad breath, and eventually, tooth loss if untreated.
Tooth Discoloration
However, tobacco, such as cigarettes, cigars, and chewing tobacco, all contain tar and nicotine that stain teeth. These substances cling to the enamel causing yellow or brown discoloration that regular brushing alone cannot remove. Smoking suggests endings that can leave teeth permanently tarnished and unbefitting.
Oral Cancer
One of the most dangerous consequences of tobacco usage is the increasing risk of oral cancer. Smoking and chewing tobacco are associated with cancer of the mouth, throat, lips, and tongue. Symptoms of oral cancer, according to the American Cancer Society, can be sores that don’t heal, lumps, red or white patches in the mouth, and trouble swallowing. Survival rates improve with early detection and treatment.
Delayed Healing
This is because smoking inhibits recovery, and this process can be disrupted greatly after many oral surgeries, like tooth extractions, or nutritional procedures like periodontal procedures. Slow healing means an increased risk of complications and infections, as smoking impairs blood flow.
Bad Breath
Smokers tend to have chronic bad breath (halitosis). The Chemicals in tobacco products can stay in the mouth which results in an unpleasant odor. Also, smoking dries your mouth, lessening saliva which creates a breeding ground for bacteria, amplifying bad breath.
Tooth Loss
Smokers are more likely to lose teeth due to gum disease, delayed healing, and other oral health issues. Teeth need healthy gums and bones to hold them in place, but smoking weakens these supporting structures, resulting in premature tooth loss.
Reduced Taste and Smell
Smoking numbs the sense of taste and smell, leaving less room for the enjoyment of food and detecting odors. It can also have an impact on dietary patterns and quality of life.
Prevention and Treatment
For smokers or tobacco users in Green Bay, WI, it is important to take steps to protect oral health. Here are some preventative measures and treatments to think about:
Quit Smoking and Tobacco Use
The best thing you can do for your oral health is to stop smoking and using tobacco products. Green Bay has numerous resources, including counseling, support groups, and smoking cessation programs. Consult your healthcare provider for tailored recommendations and support to quit.
The health professionals should know about tobacco use disorders and the specific oral health challenges associated, with them and be able to provide tailored advice and treatments.
The devastating impacts of smoking and tobacco use, such as gum disease, tooth stains, and oral cancer, take a heavy toll on oral health. Knowing the impact it has and what they can do about it is essential for the residents of Green Bay, WI to maintain their oral hygiene. Combating smoking, practicing good oral hygiene, and seeing a dentist regularly are some of the most important steps one can take on their way to a beautiful smile and healthy body. If you are a smoker or a tobacco user, also contact a local dentist for further, tailored advice, and support to help keep your mouth healthy.